Record / BR-NAT-1992

Brazil

Bandeira Nacional / national flag

NationalSouth AmericaCelestial emblemStatutory construction
Flag of Brazil
Wikimedia Commons asset / statutory ratio 7:10
Quick answer

Brazil’s flag places a yellow diamond on green, with a blue celestial sphere, 27 white stars, and a rising white band carrying the motto “Ordem e Progresso.”

Specification

Federal Law 5,700, as amended by Law 8,421, defines the national flag on a 14-by-20 module field. The star field represents the sky over Rio de Janeiro at 8:30 a.m. on 15 November 1889, viewed from outside the celestial sphere; each star corresponds to a state or the Federal District.

Module grid14 × 20
Diamond inset1.7 modules
Blue circle radius3.5 modules
Stars27

Display colors

GreenHEX #009440 / asset screen value
YellowHEX #FFCB00 / asset screen value
BlueHEX #302681 / asset screen value

Construction notes

Divide the hoist into 14 equal modules and set the fly to 20. Place each diamond vertex 1.7 modules from the nearest outer edge. Center the blue circle at the intersection of the flag’s axes and use a 3.5-module radius. The motto, curved band, letter spacing, and differently sized stars should be taken from the legal construction sheet rather than approximated as generic text and dots.

Historical record

The republican design was established four days after the proclamation of the Republic in November 1889. Its star field has changed as the federation changed. The 1992 amendment brought the flag to 27 stars, representing 26 states and the Federal District.

Source trail

Presidency of Brazil: consolidated Law 5,700 on national symbols ↗

Wikimedia Commons: SVG implementation of Law 8,421 ↗